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You—yes, you—might be the next blue-ribbon winner.
Almost every summer, I’ve made my way to a local county fair, starting when I was a kid growing up near Lancaster County, the undisputed center of Pennsylvania’s agricultural heart, and now in New York’s fertile Hudson Valley. I wander the flower and vegetable tables like it's a spectator sport, rooting for the entries I would have picked. I patrol the displays, eyeing a trio of flawless shasta daisies, cheerfully beaming their sunshine, not a petal out of place. I’ve been known to literally clap my hands for a true stunner of a specimen.
But here’s the oddity: Why has it never once occurred to me to enter? I am, indeed, a constant gardener — vegetables, fruit, flowers, more square footage than any one household needs, according to my husband, who is not wrong. I document my gardens. I brag about them. I deliver daily reports of what is doing well and what is struggling (much to said husband’s eternal boredom). But somehow "enter local horticulture competition” remained, for me, something other people do: the serious growers, the ag families, the people who presumably know a dahlia's proper cultivar name instead of just “the spiky one that looks like a Muppet.”
Which is, it turns out, nonsense. You could enter. I could enter. We should — both of us.
A Rich Agricultural History = County Fairs Near You
The county fair is iconic; a true slice of Americana. Depending on how you count them, 2,000 or so welcome crowds each year, wherever 19th-century agricultural societies put down early roots (Northeast, Midwest, Great Plains, California’s Valleys). You'll find them in nearly every state, and almost every single one — whether it draws 40,000 or 4,000 — sets aside a building, a tent, or at minimum a folding table for horticulture.
Reading the fairbooks is a delightful exercise in horticultural appreciation. These documents (PDFs these days) list every category for entry, every varietal that’s permitted, often numbering into the hundreds. I thought gladiolas were a flower forever remanded to funeral arrangements, but, no: The fairbooks reveal they are just as popular as ever, with multiple opportunities to be awarded those glossy ribbons. Almost every fair has a junior division, too, where the marigold is apparently our nation’s starter plant of choice. And sometimes there’s pure whimsy: The Northwest Montana Fair, for instance, runs a veggie car competition. Imagine that: the creativity of fashioning an eggplant Eldorado.
And yet, most horticulture entries at county fairs are the plainest thing you can imagine: one flower, cut from your yard, set in a jar. That's it. The only barrier to entry: a pair of scissors and the nerve to bring something you grew just for the joy it brings you.
Could I win this thing? Could you?
I pumped a few judges about how to cultivate something ribbon-worthy. Allow me to download the details so we all have a level playing field.
1. Know that you get a do-over
Judi DeRario is a county-fair stalwart who runs the cut-flower competition at New York's Dutchess County Fair, which has been going, in one form or another, since 1842. She shared that these competitions are meant to be flexible, since there’s so much that gardeners can’t control (weather, bugs, the list is long).
For most fairs, you can enter up to two days before the show opens, and if your dahlia doesn't hold up or you change your mind about which color blossom to bring, the superintendents will usually happily let you switch. “We want to encourage people to participate," DeRario said.
2. Don't go rogue
Know and follow the rules, says Bonnie Austin, who has run the horticulture competition at California's Humboldt County Fair (which debuted in 1861) for years.
Does the fairbook call for one specimen or three? Are they all supposed to be the same color? Do they want leaves trimmed? Definitely deliver the exact height requested (otherwise, you’ll be disqualified before a judge ever sees your entry). At Humboldt, “You want them all to look exactly the same,” Austin says. “That’s the big trick,” getting them to shine together.
3. Feed your flowers
Judges look for flowers that appear well-cared-for and well-fed. Perfection may be programmed into nature, sure, but plant food is the superboost that ensures flower heads are as big and vibrant as they can be. And don’t forget to inspect your beauties carefully before entering. Avoid visible bug damage (no matter how small), and remove any bruised or nibbled leaves and petals that could tank your blue-ribbon dreams.
4. Get in hot water
Austin shares a surprising tip, passed down from a perennial Humboldt winner (Gene Godhino, we see you): Cut flowers that are about three-quarters open at a sharp angle on show day in the early morning, and then put them straight into very warm water. It sounds like it should wilt them, but Godhino says they'll open up beautifully for show time — and then hold their beauty for four or five days instead of two or three. The explanation? The warm water removes air bubbles from the stem, allowing the flowers to take a big, hearty drink that sustains them.
5. Then keep a cool head
Lastly, give your blossoms the cold shoulder. Put them somewhere cool and dark and let them chillax before showtime. With that little bit of beauty rest, they’ll be ready to meet the judges — and (fingers crossed) earn you that blue ribbon. That is, unless I snag it.
About the Writer
We can help you put your best blooms forward! Check out the Miracle-Gro plant food options here and grow a winner.
Stacey Morrison is a writer and brand consultant based in the Hudson Valley and is cofdounder and Chief Strategy Officer at Clinton Haworth Collective, a marketing and communications agency. Her gardens are still very much at the center of her life, and she continue to learn from them every season.
